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Austrian Southern Railway class 109

109.13 in May 2007 in Graz

The class 109 of the Südbahn was created in 1910 when a more powerful successor of the class 32f 4-6-0 express locomotive was needed. The requirements included a top speed of 90 km/h, suitability for curves of 150 met...

Austrian Southern Railway class 109Remove
Variant Standard
Built 1910-1914, 1927-1930
Manufacturers StEG;Floridsdorf;Wiener Neustadt
Wheel arrangement 2C
Gauge 1435 mm
Length 17526 mm
Service mass 66900 kg
Top speed 90 km/h
Power
Engine

General

Property Austrian Southern Railway class 109
Standard
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Built 1910-1914, 1927-1930
Manufacturers StEG, Floridsdorf, Wiener Neustadt
Wheel arrangement 4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler)
Gauge 1,435 mm

Dimensions and weights

Property Austrian Southern Railway class 109
Standard
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Length 17.53 m
Length loco 13.35 m
Wheelbase 8.19 m
Total wheelbase 14.09 m
Empty mass 59.6 t
Service mass 66.9 t
Adhesion mass 43.2 t
Total mass 107.9 t
Rigid wheelbase 4.15 m
Axle load 14.4 t
Water capacity 17,000 l
Fuel capacity 6 t (coal)

Boiler

Property Austrian Southern Railway class 109
Standard
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Grate area 3.55 m²
Firebox surface 12 m²
Tube heating surface 173.8 m²
Evaporative heating surface 185.8 m²
Superheater surface 51.9 m²
Total heating surface 237.7 m²

Power plant

Property Austrian Southern Railway class 109
Standard
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Driver diameter 1,740 mm
Boiler pressure 13 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 550 x 650 mm

Power

Property Austrian Southern Railway class 109
Standard
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Power source steam
Indicated power 1,140 kW (1,550 PS)
Top speed 90 km/h
Starting effort 124.9 kN

Calculated values

Property Austrian Southern Railway class 109
Standard
Remove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 3.39
Optimal speed 56 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 17.0 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 349.6 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 883.46
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.55
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 10.97
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 66.96
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 14.48
Total/Superheater 1 : 3.58
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