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London & North Eastern Gresley classes A1 and A3

A1 No. 1475 “Flying Fox”

Since at the beginning of the 1920s the Atlantic express locomotives of the Great Northern Railway could no longer cope with the increasing train weights, Sir Nigel Gresley began to develop a Pacific locomotive. The f...

London & North Eastern Gresley classes A1 and A3Remove
Variant
A1
Built 1922-1925
Manufacturers Doncaster;North British
Wheel arrangement 2C1
Gauge 1435 mm
Length 21460 mm
Service mass 93939 kg
Top speed 145 km/h
Power
Engine

General

Property London & North Eastern Gresley classes A1 and A3
A1
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Built 1922-1925
Manufacturers Doncaster, North British
Wheel arrangement 4-6-2 (Pacific)
Gauge 1,435 mm

Dimensions and weights

Property London & North Eastern Gresley classes A1 and A3
A1
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Length 21.46 m
Wheelbase 10.90 m
Total wheelbase 18.56 m
Service mass 93.9 t
Adhesion mass 61 t
Total mass 151.1 t
Rigid wheelbase 4.42 m
Axle load 20.3 t
Water capacity 22,731 l
Fuel capacity 8.1 t (coal)

Boiler

Property London & North Eastern Gresley classes A1 and A3
A1
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Grate area 4.041 m²
Firebox surface 19.974 m²
Tube heating surface 252.232 m²
Evaporative heating surface 272.206 m²
Superheater surface 48.774 m²
Total heating surface 321.0 m²

Power plant

Property London & North Eastern Gresley classes A1 and A3
A1
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Driver diameter 2,032 mm
Boiler pressure 12.4 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders three, 508 x 660 mm

Power

Property London & North Eastern Gresley classes A1 and A3
A1
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Power source steam
Estimated power 1,641 kW (2,231 PS)
Top speed 145 km/h
Starting effort 132.7 kN

Calculated values

Property London & North Eastern Gresley classes A1 and A3
A1
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Factor of adhesion 1 : 4.51
Optimal speed 76 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 17.5 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 469.6 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 855.06
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.54
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 8.64
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 79.43
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 12.63
Total/Superheater 1 : 5.58
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