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Central Pacific “Mastodon” and class GE

Drawing of the locomotive in its original condition by Richard Ward

Although the Baltimore and Ohio had procured a locomotive with a 4-8-0 wheel arrangement in 1855 with the “Centipede”, the Central Pacific “Mastodon” was one of the first successful locomotives with this wheel arrange...

General

Property Central Pacific “Mastodon” and class GE
GE
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Built 1882-1883
Manufacturers Cooke
Wheel arrangement 4-8-0 (Twelve-wheeler)
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property Central Pacific “Mastodon” and class GE
GE
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Wheelbase 7.26 m
Rigid wheelbase 4.19 m
Total wheelbase 14.58 m
Service weight 65.4 t
Adhesive weight 51.7 t

Boiler

Property Central Pacific “Mastodon” and class GE
GE
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Grate area 2.759 m²
Firebox surface 14.4 m²
Tube heating surface 174.937 m²
Evaporative heating surface 189.337 m²
Total heating surface 189.3 m²

Power plant

Property Central Pacific “Mastodon” and class GE
GE
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Driver diameter 1,422 mm
Boiler pressure 11 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 508 x 762 mm

Power

Property Central Pacific “Mastodon” and class GE
GE
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Power source steam
Estimated power 559 kW (760 PS)
Starting effort 129.6 kN

Calculated values

Property Central Pacific “Mastodon” and class GE
GE
Remove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 3.91
Optimal speed 26 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 8.6 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 261.3 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 1,181.96
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.26
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 14.30
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 68.63
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 12.15
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