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Southern Pacific class T-31

The T-31 class consisted of ten Ten-wheelers built for the Southern Pacific in 1912. They were used on local and branch line passenger trains. In contrast to their predecessors, the locomotives had superheaters ex wor...

General

Property Southern Pacific class T-31Remove
Built 1912
Manufacturers Baldwin
Wheel arrangement 4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler)
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property Southern Pacific class T-31Remove
Wheelbase 7.87 m
Rigid wheelbase 4.22 m
Service weight 94.3 t
Adhesive weight 73.5 t
Axle load 25.2 t
Total weight 135.1 t
Water capacity 45,425 l
Fuel capacity 15,142 l (oil)

Boiler

Property Southern Pacific class T-31Remove
Grate area 2.982 m²
Firebox surface 20.532 m²
Tube heating surface 202.622 m²
Evaporative heating surface 223.153 m²
Superheater surface 44.872 m²
Total heating surface 268.0 m²

Power plant

Property Southern Pacific class T-31Remove
Driver diameter 1,600 mm
Boiler pressure 13.8 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 559 x 711 mm

Power

Property Southern Pacific class T-31Remove
Power source steam
Estimated power 895 kW (1,217 PS)
Starting effort 162.7 kN

Calculated values

Property Southern Pacific class T-31Remove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 4.43
Optimal speed 34 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 9.5 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 415.6 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 839.45
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.28
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 12.68
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 89.88
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 9.87
Total/Superheater 1 : 4.97
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