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Great Northern (UK) class 120

To improve the running characteristics of underground locomotives running between Moorgate Street and the South of London, Patrick Stirling introduced the 0-4-4T wheel arrangement in 1872. In contrast to other cases, ...

General

Property Great Northern (UK) class 120Remove
Built 1872-1881
Manufacturers Doncaster
Wheel arrangement 0-4-4T (Forney)
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property Great Northern (UK) class 120Remove
Wheelbase 6.86 m
Rigid wheelbase 2.21 m
Service weight 41.4 t
Adhesive weight 26.7 t
Axle load 14.9 t
Water capacity 4,546 l
Fuel capacity 1.5 t (coal)

Boiler

Property Great Northern (UK) class 120Remove
Firebox surface 7.525 m²
Tube heating surface 74.88 m²
Evaporative heating surface 82.405 m²
Total heating surface 82.4 m²

Power plant

Property Great Northern (UK) class 120Remove
Driver diameter 1,702 mm
Boiler pressure 11.7 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 444 x 610 mm

Power

Property Great Northern (UK) class 120Remove
Power source steam
Estimated power 298 kW (405 PS)
Starting effort 70.5 kN

Calculated values

Property Great Northern (UK) class 120Remove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 3.71
Optimal speed 26 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 7.2 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 120.0 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 1,576.23
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.55
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 17.87
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 9.95
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