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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Danish State Railways MF “IC3”

Denmark 1989 96 produced
IC3 No. 46 in August 2011 in Aalborg Leif Jørgensen CC BY-SA 3.0

The MF of the Danish State Railways are diesel multiple units which can be recognized by their air-tight rubber noses. The noses are inflated with air. While coupling to another unit, the air is shortly being deflated and inflated again to match the shape of the other unit. Inside the noses, there is a cab that can be folded away to make space for the passenger gangway.

Technically, each set consists of three car bodies which are running on four bogies, the inner two of which are Jacobs bogies. From a total of four Deutz diesel engines, each one is connected to one axle of one bogie via a mechanical gearbox. Each engine delivers 400 hp and starting in 2005, these were changed against new Deutz engines with 450 hp each.

The approved top speed is 180 km/h and in 1991, one train set the new Danish rail speed record with 204.6 km/h. These trains are also operating into Germany and are reaching Hamburg. Starting in 2018, they were refurbished. The Spanish class 594 is closely related to the MF, but only consists of two cars. An optically similar EMU is called X31K by the SJ and operates between Sweden and Denmark.

Technical data

General

Property as built re-engined 2005
Built 1989-1998
Manufacturers ABB Scandia
Wheel arrangement 1A-A1-1A-A1
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property as built re-engined 2005
Length 58.82 m
Service mass 97 t

Power plant

Property as built re-engined 2005
Engine Deutz BF8L513CP Deutz TCD2015
Engine type 4x V8 diesel 4x 6-cyl. diesel

Power

Property as built re-engined 2005
Power source diesel-mechanic
Indicated power 1,176 kW (1,599 PS) 1,320 kW (1,795 PS)
Top speed 180 km/h

Calculated values

Property as built re-engined 2005
Power-to-weight ratio 12.1 kW/t 13.6 kW/t
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