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The reference for locomotives and railcars

State Railway Company class 26

Imperial-Royal State Railways class 406, Czechoslovak State Railways class 264.2, and Hungarian State Railways class 227

Austria-Hungary 1900 16 produced
Works photo of 2605 PD

In order to make the leap to express locomotives with compound engines, the private Austrian state railway company had already built a single locomotive with a three-cylinder compound engine in 1897. This was known as number II 144 or class 25 and had a high-pressure cylinder with a diameter of 470 mm and two low-pressure cylinders with a diameter of 500 mm each. Since the compound principle did not prove its worth, now the almost identical diameter of the cylinders was used to be operated as a simple three-cylinder locomotive.

Based on this experience, it was decided to procure the series locomotives as simple saturated two-cylinders until better solutions became available. The 16 locomotives of this series were again delivered from the StEG's own workshops between 1900 and 1902 and designated class 26. With a cylinder diameter of 490 mm, slower acceleration could be expected compared to the prototype locomotive, but they had got more powerful boilers compared to those of other contemporary kkStB 4-4-0 express locomotives.

When the StEG was nationalized in 1909, these locomotives were assigned to the class 406 and the II 144 to the class 506. After the First World War, most went to Czechoslovakia. There, 14 of the class 406 became the class 264.2 and one of the class 506 became the 264.301. After the Second World War, two of them ended up with MÁV in Hungary, where they became the class 227.

Technical data

General

Built
1900-1902
Manufacturers
StEG
Wheel arrangement
4-4-0 (American)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length loco
10.91 m
Wheelbase
7.35 m
Empty mass
49.2 t
Service mass
55.6 t
Adhesion mass
28.4 t
Rigid wheelbase
2.80 m
Water capacity
13,500 l
Fuel capacity
5.4 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
3.1 m²
Firebox surface
12.8 m²
Tube heating surface
173.2 m²
Evaporative heating surface
186 m²
Total heating surface
186.0 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
2,120 mm
Boiler pressure
13 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 490 x 650 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
750 kW (1,020 PS)
Top speed
90 km/h
Starting effort
81.3 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 3.42
Optimal speed
56 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
13.5 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
250.0 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 980.59
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.96
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 9.13
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 60.00
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 13.53
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