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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Illinois Central class 3500

United States 1921 70 produced
Mark Vogel

The class 3500 was a heavy switcher similar to the USRA 0-8-0, but with a wider firebox for more power. This both increased the grate area and firebox surface. The grate was now 51 square feet and the firebox had 194 square feet. The drivers still had a diameter of 51 inches and the cylinders still measured 25 by 28 inches. The first 25 were delivered by Baldwin in 1921 and 15 more followed in 1923.

The third batch of 15, numbered from 3540, was delivered in 1927 and featured thermic syphons which added 57 square feet to the 191 square feet of the firebox walls. The tender still had a water capacity of 8,000 gallons, but the coal capacity had been increased from 12 to 13 tons. The final 15 locomotives, numbered 3555 to 3569, were built by Lima in 1929, but were virtually identical to the batch of 1927.

schematic drawing Illinois Central Loco Diagrams, 1937

Technical data

General

Built
1921-1927
Manufacturers
Baldwin, Lima
Wheel arrangement
0-8-0 (Eight-coupled)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
21.62 m
Wheelbase
4.57 m
Rigid wheelbase
4.57 m
Total wheelbase
16.24 m
Empty weight
87.8 t
Service weight
95.9 t
Adhesive weight
100.5 t
Axle load
24.8 t
Total weight
170.7 t
Water capacity
30,283 l
Fuel capacity
11.8 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
4.738 m²
Firebox surface
23.04 m²
Tube heating surface
232.165 m²
Evaporative heating surface
255.205 m²
Superheater surface
59.272 m²
Total heating surface
314.5 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,295 mm
Boiler pressure
12.1 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 635 x 711 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
1,342 kW (1,825 PS)
Starting effort
227.0 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.34
Optimal speed
35 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
14.0 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
488.9 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 921.29
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 0.95
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 15.08
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 66.37
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 10.08
Total/Superheater
1 : 4.31
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