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The reference for locomotives and railcars

London & North Western 19in Express Goods class

“Experiment Goods Class” and London, Midland & Scottish class 4F

Great Britain 1906 170 produced
No. 285 PD

By reducing the driving wheel diameter from 75 to 62.5 inches, George Whale, superintendent at the LNWR, developed a locomotive for mixed service from his Experiment class. The resulting class reached a total of 170 and was officially referred to as “19in Express Goods,” a reference to the cylinder diameter and its primary intended use in front of express goods trains.

Because of their origin they were also called the “Experiment Goods Class”. They were classified by the LMS into power class 4F and were withdrawn from service from 1931. British Railways only took over three locomotives, which disappeared by 1950.

Technical data

General

Built
1906-1909
Manufacturers
Crewe
Wheel arrangement
4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase
8.14 m
Service mass
64 t
Adhesion mass
44.7 t
Total mass
101.6 t
Rigid wheelbase
4.14 m
Axle load
16.3 t
Water capacity
13,639 l
Fuel capacity
6.1 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
2.323 m²
Firebox surface
13.406 m²
Tube heating surface
171.007 m²
Evaporative heating surface
184.413 m²
Total heating surface
184.4 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,588 mm
Boiler pressure
12.8 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 483 x 660 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
671 kW (912 PS)
Starting effort
105.0 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.18
Optimal speed
39 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
10.5 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
251.4 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 960.86
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.43
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 11.90
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 79.39
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 12.76
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