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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Prussian T 33

German Reichsbahn class 990

Germany 1908 13 produced
Die Lokomotive, December 1935

The class T 33 locomotives comprise four small batches of a total of 13 narrow-gauge locomotives that were developed for the Feldabahn between Dorndorf and Kaltennordheim in Thuringia. This route was in the Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, but since the Prussian State Railways had taken over as many railways as possible in the small Thuringian area towards the end of the nineteenth century, the development and procurement of the T 33 was also carried out under Prussian direction. However, a local company, the Christian Hagans machine works in Erfurt, was commissioned to manufacture the machines.

The design of T 3 was used in many places, because so many parts of this tank locomotive, which was procured in very large numbers, could be reused at low cost. Thus, the first series from 1908 in particular looked very similar to its model, but was a bit lighter. Another difference to the T 3 was the Heusinger valve gear, which at the time of development had prevailed on almost all new locomotives. A saturated engine was used, which simplified the maintenance of the locomotives at the expense of economy.

In the second batch from 1912, the weight was increased by around 5.5 tonnes with roughly the same power in order to have a larger adhesive mass available. In addition, the grat area was increased a little. Two further, almost identical batches of two and four pieces each were delivered in late 1912 and 1914. In addition to a different arrangement of some assemblies, they had a larger evaporation heating surface.

Technical data

General

Property first batch second batch third and fourth batch
Built 1908 1912 1912, 1914
Manufacturers Hagans
Wheel arrangement 0-6-0T (Six-coupled)
Gauge 1,000 mm (Meter gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property first batch second batch third and fourth batch
Length 7.25 m 7.67 m
Wheelbase 2.25 m
Empty mass 18.5 t 23 t 22.6 t
Service mass 24.1 t 29.7 t
Adhesion mass 24.1 t 29.7 t
Rigid wheelbase 2.25 m
Water capacity 3,000 l
Fuel capacity 1 t (coal)

Boiler

Property first batch second batch third and fourth batch
Grate area 0.86 m² 0.9 m²
Firebox surface 3.81 m² 3.32 m²
Tube heating surface 47.21 m²
Evaporative heating surface 51.02 m² 50.53 m²
Total heating surface 51.0 m² 50.5 m²

Power plant

Property first batch second batch third and fourth batch
Driver diameter 875 mm
Boiler pressure 12 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 350 x 450 mm two, 350 x 400 mm

Power

Property first batch second batch third and fourth batch
Power source steam
Indicated power 154 kW (209 PS) 158 kW (215 PS)
Top speed 30 km/h
Starting effort 64.3 kN 57.1 kN

Calculated values

Property first batch second batch third and fourth batch
Factor of adhesion 1 : 3.68 1 : 5.10
Optimal speed 14 km/h 18 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 6.4 kW/t 5.3 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 70.1 m² 67.1 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 1,235.77 1 : 1,146.57
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.00
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 26.30 1 : 23.61
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 59.33 1 : 56.14
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 12.39 1 : 14.22
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