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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Western Maryland No. 6 and Shay C-150-3

United States 1945 1 produced
In May 1950 in Knobmount, West Virginia collection Taylor Rush

The heaviest Shays belonged to class C and had three two-axle bogies with a service weight of 160 short tons. Likewise, the class D with four bogies up to 150 short tons was offered, which could score with slightly lower power figures with larger reserves and a higher adhesive weight. A common model with three bogies in the 150 ton weight class is presented here. In terms of the number of cylinders, it did not differ from the smallest B-class models, but the cylinders were significantly larger with a diameter of 17 inches and a piston stroke of 18 inches.

The Western Maryland Railway already had one C-70-3 and one D-150-4 type and procured another C-150-3 in 1945. The special thing about this locomotive is that it was the last of about 2,770 Shays built. After the Western Maryland introduced diesel locomotives on main lines beginning in 1949, number 6 was retired in September 1950 after only five years of service. In 1953 it came to the Baltimore & Ohio Transportation Museum and from there it has been on loan to the state of West Virginia since 1980 for use on the Cass Scenic Railroad. It is considered the largest operational Shay today.

No. 6 in front of a freight train www.mountainrailwv.com

Technical data

General

Built
1945
Manufacturers
Lima
Wheel arrangement
0-4-4-4-0T (Shay)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Empty mass
122.5 t
Service mass
150.1 t
Adhesion mass
150.1 t
Water capacity
22,712 l
Fuel capacity
8.2 t (coal)

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,219 mm
Boiler pressure
13.8 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
three, 432 x 457 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Top speed
37 km/h
Starting effort
265.7 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 5.54
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.00

Topics

  • steam locomotive
  • Shay
  • geared steam locomotive
  • freight
  • passenger
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Last changed: 04/2022

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