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North Wales Narrow Gauge “Moel Tryfan” and “Snowdon Ranger”

Great Britain 1875 2 produced
“Moel Tryfan” on a works photo PD

The North Wales Narrow Gauge Railways, which opened in 1877, were built to the unusual one foot 11 1/2 inch gauge. Their first two locomotives were two Single Fairlies, that is, with a power bogie and a trailing bogie. In 1917 both were combined into one working locomotive due to their poor condition. From 1923 it belonged to the Welsh Highland Railway and it is unclear whether they also used it on the Ffestiniog Railway and reduced their height to do so. It was retired in 1937 and not refurbished after the Ffestiniog Railway reopened.

Technical data

General

Built
1875
Manufacturers
Vulcan
Wheel arrangement
0-6-4T (Single Fairlie)
Gauge
597 mm

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase
4.56 m
Service mass
14.7 t
Adhesion mass
10.7 t
Rigid wheelbase
1.07 m
Water capacity
1,635 l
Fuel capacity
0.6 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
0.557 m²
Firebox surface
3.484 m²
Tube heating surface
30.147 m²
Evaporative heating surface
33.631 m²
Total heating surface
33.6 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
762 mm
Boiler pressure
9.7 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 216 x 356 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
75 kW (102 PS)
Starting effort
17.8 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 5.86
Optimal speed
26 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
5.1 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
51.1 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 510.01
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.38
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 11.08
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 60.38
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 8.65

Topics

  • steam locomotive
  • freight
  • passenger
  • narrow gauge
  • tank locomotive
  • single Fairlie
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Last changed: 03/2023

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