Boston & Maine class R-1
The class R-1 Mountains were the last steam locomotives ordered by the Boston & Maine. They were among the heaviest Mountains and were built in four batches between 1935 and 1941. Initially five R-1a were built, in 1937 another five R-1b, in 1939 three R-1c and finally five R-1d. All locomotives were given names that were determined in a competition.
From the R-1b onwards, the spoke wheels on the driven axle were replaced with disc wheels. The R-1c was almost identical to the R-1b, only the R-1d underwent major changes. It now had disc wheels on all drivers and the Coffin feed water heater was replaced with a Worthington one. In addition, there was now a seven-axle tender instead of the six-axle one. Thirteen R-1 were sold to the B&O in 1947, the remaining five were scrapped in 1955 and 1956.
Technical data
General
- Built
- 1935-1941
- Manufacturers
- Baldwin
- Wheel arrangement
- 4-8-2 (Mountain)
- Gauge
- 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and weights
- Wheelbase
- 13.46 m
- Service mass
- 188.7 t
- Adhesion mass
- 122.2 t
- Total mass
- 357.8 t
- Rigid wheelbase
- 5.87 m
- Axle load
- 31.3 t
- Water capacity
- 76,465 l
- Fuel capacity
- 20.4 t (coal)
Boiler
- Grate area
- 7.339 m²
- Firebox surface
- 44.129 m²
- Tube heating surface
- 374.957 m²
- Evaporative heating surface
- 419.086 m²
- Superheater surface
- 178.746 m²
- Total heating surface
- 597.8 m²
Power plant
- Driver diameter
- 1,854 mm
- Boiler pressure
- 16.5 bar
- Expansion type
- simple expansion
- Cylinders
- two, 711 x 787 mm
Power
- Power source
- steam
- Estimated power
- 3,057 kW (4,156 PS)
- Starting effort
- 302.1 kN
Calculated values
- Factor of adhesion
- 1 : 3.97
- Optimal speed
- 61 km/h
- Power-to-weight ratio
- 16.2 kW/t
- Heating Surface Equivalent
- 997.2 m²
- Cylinder volume/HSE
- 1 : 627.35
- Adhesive weight/Total
- 1 : 1.54
- Tractive force/Heating surface
- 1 : 10.55
- Grate area/Heating surface
- 1 : 81.46
- Firebox/Tube surface
- 1 : 8.50
- Total/Superheater
- 1 : 2.34