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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Bavarian BB I and Palatinate Railways G 4II

Germany 1896 3 produced
Die Lokomotive, December 1906

The BB I was a single Mallet locomotive with a 0-4-4-0 wheel arrangement, which was primarily used to push freight trains on the steep ramps in Franconia. The locomotive built by Maffei was originally intended for the Swedish-Norwegian railways, but was then taken over by the Bavarian State Railways. The Pfalzbahn also procured two identical locomotives in 1896 and designated them as class G 4II.

In contrast to the BB II, which was later built in series, it was a tender locomotive, and it was also much heavier with an axle load of 14 tonnes. The rest of the structural design was similar, with vertical connecting pipes from the steam dome to the high-pressure cylinders in the middle and the low-pressure cylinders in the front. Like other four-axle Mallet locomotives, the machine was notable for its rough running and strong tendency to slip, which is why no more were procured. The same observations were also made at the Pfalzbahn with the two identical machines, whereupon these were only used in part to test new braking systems.

Both operators decided to use eight-coupled locomotives again in the future, as these did not have the weaknesses of the Mallets, despite the somewhat poorer curve running properties. The Reichsbahn number 55 7101 was reserved for a single remaining BB I, but this was no longer taken over due to the decommissioning in 1923. The Palatinate machine, which was still in use up to this point, suffered the same fate.

Technical data

General

Built
1896
Manufacturers
Maffei
Wheel arrangement
0-4-4-0
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
16.99 m
Wheelbase
5.91 m
Service mass
55.6 t
Adhesion mass
55.6 t
Rigid wheelbase
1.73 m
Axle load
14.2 t
Water capacity
13,800 l
Fuel capacity
5.5 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
2.07 m²
Evaporative heating surface
123 m²
Total heating surface
123.0 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,340 mm
Boiler pressure
14 bar
Expansion type
compound
Cylinders
four, HP: 415 x 630 mm and LP: 635 x 630 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
500 kW (680 PS)
Top speed
65 km/h
Starting effort
135.0 kN
Starting effort simple
162.0 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.04
Optimal speed
23 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
9.0 kW/t
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.00
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 22.93
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 59.42
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