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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Austrian Federal Railways (BBÖ) class 1670

Austria 1928 29 produced
1670.25 at the 1984 ÖBB open day TARS631

The four examples built in 1925 from the class 1570 were considered relatively successful from a design point of view, but the power was not sufficient for the assigned applications. In order to increase power, it was decided to replace the four individual traction motors with four double motors, thus creating the power 1670. The additional weight in the electrical system was compensated for by the mechanical equipment being designed to achieve the maximum possible lightweight construction. A series of 29 locomotives was ordered, which were initially manufactured by Krauss in Linz. When Krauss closed the factory in Linz after 24 units, the rest were built in Floridsdorf. The locomotives were stationed in Innsbruck and used from there along the valleys.

Due to the exaggerated lightweight construction, damage frequently occurred, which led to the shutdown of all locomotives. Now all the necessary points on the design have been reinforced, which increased the weight by around ten tonnes and reduced failures. In 1932, five more locomotives were ordered, which were built more sturdily from the factory and were designated as class 1670.1. In the period that followed, there was still damage to the drives, which mainly occurred when the locomotives were being towed. However, it was possible to rework the drives in such a way that the second man to monitor the lubrication could be omitted and less damage occurred in the future. The two series became E 221 and E 222 during the German occupation and they got their old numbers back in 1953. They were used until 1983 and today two examples of the 1670 and one example of the 1670.1 have been preserved. These are the locomotives numbered 09, 25 and 140 and all of them are still running.

Technical data

General

Property 1670 1670.1
Built 1928-1929, 1932
Manufacturers mechanical part: Krauss, Floridsdorf, electrical part: SSW
Wheel arrangement 1A-B-A1
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property 1670 1670.1
Length 14.46 m 14.68 m
Wheelbase 11.00 m 11.20 m
Service mass 107 t 112 t
Adhesion mass 74 t 76 t
Axle load 18.5 t 19 t

Power

Property 1670 1670.1
Power source electric - AC
Hourly power 2,350 kW (3,195 PS)
Continuous power 2,150 kW (2,923 PS)
Top speed 100 km/h

Calculated values

Property 1670 1670.1
Power-to-weight ratio 22.0 kW/t 21.0 kW/t
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.45 1 : 1.47
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