North Eastern class S2
London & North Eastern class B15
Based on Worsdell's class S, Raven developed the class S2, which was intended for mixed service. The first seven locomotives were delivered without a superheater and the remaining 13 with a Robinson-type superheater. The first seven were also retrofitted later, but some also with Schmidt superheaters. The tender had a water scoop device to extend the range. The last built No. 825 was the first locomotive in the British Isles to use uniflow cylinders.
The locomotives were used to pull an express train in one direction and a freight train on the way back. Of the two-axle freight cars that were common at the time, each with a payload of ten tons, up to 80 could be pulled on flat lines and around 50 on hilly lines. The express trains often reached a weight of 350 tons.
The S2 was apparently unpopular with the crews because the boiler did not achieve sufficient evaporation performance if they were not familiar with the machine's peculiarities. The LNER took over all class S2 locomotives as class B15. Their decommissioning took place between 1937 and 1947.
Technical data
General
- Built
- 1911-1913
- Manufacturers
- Darlington
- Wheel arrangement
- 4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler)
- Gauge
- 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and weights
- Wheelbase
- 7.94 m
- Total wheelbase
- 15.45 m
- Service mass
- 70 t
- Total mass
- 111.7 t
- Rigid wheelbase
- 4.27 m
- Axle load
- 19.7 t
- Water capacity
- 17,913 l
- Fuel capacity
- 5.1 t (coal)
Boiler
- Grate area
- 2.137 m²
- Firebox surface
- 13.006 m²
- Tube heating surface
- 114.178 m²
- Evaporative heating surface
- 127.184 m²
- Superheater surface
- 33.538 m²
- Total heating surface
- 160.7 m²
Power plant
- Driver diameter
- 1,861 mm
- Boiler pressure
- 12.1 bar
- Expansion type
- simple expansion
- Cylinders
- two, 508 x 660 mm
Power
- Power source
- steam
- Estimated power
- 783 kW (1,065 PS)
- Starting effort
- 93.9 kN
Calculated values
- Optimal speed
- 51 km/h
- Power-to-weight ratio
- 11.2 kW/t
- Heating Surface Equivalent
- 259.3 m²
- Cylinder volume/HSE
- 1 : 1,032.45
- Tractive force/Heating surface
- 1 : 12.21
- Grate area/Heating surface
- 1 : 75.21
- Firebox/Tube surface
- 1 : 8.78
- Total/Superheater
- 1 : 3.79