New York Central class K-5
United States 1926 35 produced
The K-5 class designated the heaviest Pacifics of the New York Central System. Built primarily for the subsidiaries, they were divided into the K-5 and K-5a subclasses. Numbers 4915 and 4917 were fitted with streamlining in 1936 designed by Henry Dreyfuss and called the “upside down bathtub”. These two pulled important express trains like the “Mercury” and became subclass K-5b.
Technical data
General
| Property | K-5, K-5a | K-5b |
|---|---|---|
| Built | 1926-1927 | 1936 |
| Manufacturers | ALCO | |
| Wheel arrangement | 4-6-2 (Pacific) | |
| Gauge | 1,435 mm (Standard gauge) | |
Dimensions and weights
| Property | K-5, K-5a | K-5b |
|---|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 11.25 m | |
| Total wheelbase | 24.22 m | |
| Service mass | 134.9 t | 143.8 t |
| Adhesion mass | 83.7 t | 87.9 t |
| Total mass | 259.5 t | 276.4 t |
| Rigid wheelbase | 4.17 m | |
| Axle load | 27.9 t | 29.3 t |
| Water capacity | 56,781 l | |
| Fuel capacity | 14.5 t (coal) | |
Boiler
| Property | K-5, K-5a | K-5b |
|---|---|---|
| Grate area | 6.299 m² | |
| Firebox surface | 23.876 m² | |
| Tube heating surface | 343.277 m² | |
| Evaporative heating surface | 367.153 m² | |
| Superheater surface | 107.582 m² | |
| Total heating surface | 474.7 m² | |
Power plant
| Property | K-5, K-5a | K-5b |
|---|---|---|
| Driver diameter | 2,007 mm | |
| Boiler pressure | 14.1 bar | 14.5 bar |
| Expansion type | simple expansion | |
| Cylinders | two, 635 x 711 mm | |
Power
| Property | K-5, K-5a | K-5b |
|---|---|---|
| Power source | steam | |
| Estimated power | 2,461 kW (3,346 PS) | 2,517 kW (3,422 PS) |
| Starting effort | 171.7 kN | 175.9 kN |
Calculated values
| Property | K-5, K-5a | K-5b |
|---|---|---|
| Factor of adhesion | 1 : 4.78 | 1 : 4.90 |
| Optimal speed | 89 km/h | 87 km/h |
| Power-to-weight ratio | 18.2 kW/t | 17.5 kW/t |
| Heating Surface Equivalent | 701.7 m² | |
| Cylinder volume/HSE | 1 : 641.96 | |
| Adhesive weight/Total | 1 : 1.61 | 1 : 1.64 |
| Tractive force/Heating surface | 1 : 7.55 | 1 : 7.74 |
| Grate area/Heating surface | 1 : 75.37 | |
| Firebox/Tube surface | 1 : 14.38 | |
| Total/Superheater | 1 : 3.41 | |