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The reference for locomotives and railcars

London & North Eastern class W1 “Hush-Hush”

Great Britain 1929 1 produced
flickr/stratfordman72

In 1929, Gresley attempted to build a high-pressure locomotive using the Yarrow boiler from shipbuilding. This boiler consisted of three barrels arranged in a delta shape and was not divided into a firebox and a boiler barrel. It was covered with a streamlined mantle and operated at 450 psi. The chassis came from an A1 Pacific and was lengthened to include an additional, independently movable trailing axle. A four-cylinder compound engine was used, which had relatively small cylinders due to the high pressure. Since the boiler did not meet the expectations placed upon it, the locomotive was rebuilt with a conventional boiler in 1936 and was given three cylinders of the same size.

Technical data

General

Property as built rebuilt
Built 1929 1936
Manufacturers Doncaster
Wheel arrangement 4-6-4 (Hudson)
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property as built rebuilt
Service mass 109.7 t
Adhesion mass 67.1 t
Water capacity 22,731 l
Fuel capacity 9.1 t (coal)

Boiler

Property as built rebuilt
Grate area 3.252 m² 4.645 m²
Firebox surface 103.494 m²
Tube heating surface 137.868 m²
Evaporative heating surface 241.362 m²
Superheater surface 69.677 m²
Total heating surface 311.0 m²

Power plant

Property as built rebuilt
Driver diameter 2,032 mm
Boiler pressure 31 bar 17.2 bar
Expansion type compound simple expansion
Cylinders four, HP: 305 x 660 mm and LP: 508 x 660 mm three, 508 x 660 mm

Power

Property as built rebuilt
Power source steam
Estimated power 2,237 kW (3,041 PS) 1,864 kW (2,534 PS)
Starting effort 117.1 kN 184.3 kN
Starting effort simple 140.5 kN

Calculated values

Property as built rebuilt
Factor of adhesion 1 : 5.62 1 : 3.57
Optimal speed 117 km/h 61 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 20.4 kW/t 17.0 kW/t
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.64
Heating Surface Equivalent 898.2 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 447.07
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 12.38
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 66.96
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 1.33
Total/Superheater 1 : 3.46
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