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The reference for locomotives and railcars

ALCO Century 420, 424, 425 and 430

United States 1963 428 produced
Canadian Pacific C424 No. 4201 in March 1970 at Col Ste. Luc, Montreal Roger Puta PD

With model designations starting with the number 4, ALCO offered several four-axle variants of their Century series. The first model was the C420, powered by a 2,000-hp V12 engine and replacing the RS-32. By 1968, 131 had been built. The largest customers were Long Island Rail Road with 30 and Seaboard Air Line with 27. The second model that was also introduced in 1963 was the C424, delivering 2,400 hp from a V16. By 1967, 190 had been built. 92 of these had been built by Montreal Locomotive Works for used with Canadian National and Canadian Pacific. From the US-built locomotives, Nacionales de México was the largest customer with 45 locomotives.

In 1964, the C425 followed with an output increased by 100 hp. 91 had been completed in 1966 when production ceased. The Pennsylvania Railroad was the largest customer with 31. The most powerful variant was the C430 with 3,000 hp. Only 16 were built between 1966 and 1968, of which ten had been ordered by the New York Central. The more powerful engine of the C636 was not offered as a four-axle variant. Although the Century did never reach the numbers of its competitors from EMD and GE, many locomotives of the four-axle Century models were still in service in the early 21th century.

Technical data

General

Property 420 424 425 430
Built 1963-1968 1963-1967 1964-1966 1966-1968
Manufacturers ALCO, Montreal Locomotive Works
Wheel arrangement B-B
Gauge 1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property 420 424 425 430
Length 17.93 m 18.09 m 19.23 m
Wheelbase 13.34 m 12.75 m 14.15 m
Service mass 113.4 t 117.9 t 123.4 t
Adhesion mass 113.4 t 117.9 t 123.4 t
Rigid wheelbase 2.85 m
Axle load 28.4 t 29.5 t 30.8 t

Power plant

Property 420 424 425 430
Engine ALCO 251B ALCO 251C ALCO 251E
Engine type V12 diesel V16 diesel

Power

Property 420 424 425 430
Power source diesel-electric
Indicated power 1,491 kW (2,027 PS) 1,790 kW (2,434 PS) 1,864 kW (2,534 PS) 2,237 kW (3,041 PS)
Top speed 113 km/h 129 km/h 113 km/h

Calculated values

Property 420 424 425 430
Power-to-weight ratio 13.1 kW/t 15.2 kW/t 15.8 kW/t 18.1 kW/t
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.00
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