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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Dunderland Iron Ore Company No. A3 and A4

Norwegian State Railways type 54a

Norway 1902 2 produced
A4 on a factory photo PD

Four tank locomotives were ordered for the opening of the Dunderlandsbane by the British mining company DIOC, of which the two larger ones came from Kerr, Stuart & Co. They had the wheel arrangement 2-6-2T and were adapted to the climate in Norway with a closed cab. When the Dunderlandsbane was integrated into the NSB network in 1947, these locomotives were also taken over. They now became the Type 54a, the last of which was in service until 1957.

Technical data

General

Built
1902
Manufacturers
Kerr, Stuart & Co.
Wheel arrangement
2-6-2T (Prairie)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
10.05 m
Wheelbase
6.71 m
Empty mass
35.5 t
Service mass
50 t
Adhesion mass
39 t
Axle load
13 t
Water capacity
7,412 l

Boiler

Grate area
1.44 m²
Evaporative heating surface
79.293 m²
Total heating surface
79.3 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
991 mm
Boiler pressure
11 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 406 x 508 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
242 kW (329 PS)
Top speed
40 km/h
Starting effort
79.4 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.82
Optimal speed
19 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
4.8 kW/t
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.28
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 20.92
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 55.06
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