Queensland Railways class B13
originally class F
Between 1883 and 1895, Dübs, Kitson and Phoenix Foundry built 112 4-6-0 locomotives for Queensland Railways. They were designated class F and renamed to B13 in 1890. They had drivers with a diameter of only three feet and three inches and the axle load was seven tons. There were two variants, one with a narrow and deep firebox and the other with a wide firebox. Some were fired with wood.
In the early 1900s they were rebuilt with new boilers which had a higher pressure. Since the locomotives with a deep firebox performed better, the new boilers were only built with this type of firebox. Between 1913 and 1918, six were sold to the Commonwealth Railways and became class NG. The QR withdrew a large number in the late twenties. Many of these were sold to small operators. The last locomotive in QR service was withdrawn in 1954. The last two were operated by the Bingera Sugar Mill until 1969. Three have been preserved.
Technical data
General
| Property | deep firebox | wide firebox |
|---|---|---|
| Built | 1883-1895 | |
| Manufacturers | Dübs & Co., Kitson & Co., Phoenix Foundry | |
| Wheel arrangement | 4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler) | |
| Gauge | 1,067 mm (Cape gauge) | |
Dimensions and weights
| Property | deep firebox | wide firebox |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 11.66 m | |
| Service mass | 28.3 t | 27.7 t |
| Adhesion mass | 21.1 t | 20.6 t |
| Total mass | 5.1 t | 50.5 t |
| Axle load | 7.1 t | |
| Water capacity | 6,363 l | |
| Fuel capacity | 4.1 t (coal) | |
Boiler
| Property | deep firebox | wide firebox |
|---|---|---|
| Grate area | 1.045 m² | 1.742 m² |
| Firebox surface | 5.76 m² | |
| Tube heating surface | 60.759 m² | 53.977 m² |
| Evaporative heating surface | 66.519 m² | 59.737 m² |
| Total heating surface | 66.5 m² | 59.7 m² |
Power plant
| Property | deep firebox | wide firebox |
|---|---|---|
| Driver diameter | 991 mm | |
| Boiler pressure | 9.7 bar | |
| Expansion type | simple expansion | |
| Cylinders | two, 330 x 508 mm | |
Power
| Property | deep firebox | wide firebox |
|---|---|---|
| Power source | steam | |
| Estimated power | 149 kW (203 PS) | |
| Starting effort | 45.9 kN | |
Calculated values
| Property | deep firebox | wide firebox |
|---|---|---|
| Factor of adhesion | 1 : 4.51 | 1 : 4.41 |
| Optimal speed | 19 km/h | |
| Power-to-weight ratio | 5.3 kW/t | 5.4 kW/t |
| Heating Surface Equivalent | 95.3 m² | 88.5 m² |
| Cylinder volume/HSE | 1 : 912.76 | 1 : 982.68 |
| Adhesive weight/Total | 1 : 1.34 | |
| Tractive force/Heating surface | 1 : 14.40 | 1 : 16.04 |
| Grate area/Heating surface | 1 : 63.65 | 1 : 34.29 |
| Firebox/Tube surface | 1 : 10.55 | 1 : 9.37 |