New York, Ontario & Western class P
United States 1900 20 produced
As the New York, Ontario & Western also hauled anthracite from the Scranton, Pennsylvania area to New York City, they also used it as fuel for their steam locomotives. The class P was a camelback Consolidation designed by George W. West for pusher service on coal trains. ALCO-Cooke built 20 between 1900 and 1904, these were numbered 201 to 220. Starting in 1920, the NYO&W equipped them with superheaters. They remained in service in World War II and were retired in the late forties.
Technical data
General
| Property | as built | superheated |
|---|---|---|
| Built | 1900-1904 | 1920 |
| Manufacturers | ALCO | NYO&W |
| Wheel arrangement | 2-8-0 (Consolidation) | |
| Gauge | 1,435 mm (Standard gauge) | |
Dimensions and weights
| Property | as built | superheated |
|---|---|---|
| Wheelbase | 7.24 m | |
| Service mass | 89.9 t | 91.6 t |
| Adhesion mass | 77.2 t | 81.6 t |
| Total mass | 134.3 t | 151.5 t |
| Rigid wheelbase | 4.70 m | |
| Water capacity | 17,034 l | 26,498 l |
| Fuel capacity | 9.1 t (coal) | 10.9 t (coal) |
| Length | 19.26 m | |
| Total wheelbase | 16.29 m | |
| Axle load | 20.4 t | |
Boiler
| Property | as built | superheated |
|---|---|---|
| Grate area | 8.12 m² | 8.129 m² |
| Firebox surface | 18.023 m² | 18.581 m² |
| Tube heating surface | 287.535 m² | 199.556 m² |
| Evaporative heating surface | 305.558 m² | 218.137 m² |
| Total heating surface | 305.6 m² | 285.6 m² |
| Superheater surface | 67.448 m² |
Power plant
| Property | as built | superheated |
|---|---|---|
| Driver diameter | 1,397 mm | |
| Boiler pressure | 13.8 bar | 12.8 bar |
| Expansion type | simple expansion | |
| Cylinders | two, 533 x 813 mm | two, 559 x 813 mm |
Power
| Property | as built | superheated |
|---|---|---|
| Power source | steam | |
| Estimated power | 1,119 kW | 1,193 kW |
| Starting effort | 194.0 kN | 197.0 kN |
Calculated values
| Property | as built | superheated |
|---|---|---|
| Factor of adhesion | 1 : 3.90 | 1 : 4.07 |
| Optimal speed | 35 km/h | 37 km/h |
| Power-to-weight ratio | 12.5 kW/t | 13.0 kW/t |
| Heating Surface Equivalent | 395.7 m² | 445.9 m² |
| Cylinder volume/HSE | 1 : 918.06 | 1 : 894.01 |
| Adhesive weight/Total | 1 : 1.16 | 1 : 1.12 |
| Tractive force/Heating surface | 1 : 13.26 | 1 : 14.41 |
| Grate area/Heating surface | 1 : 37.63 | 1 : 35.13 |
| Firebox/Tube surface | 1 : 15.95 | 1 : 10.74 |
| Total/Superheater | 1 : 3.23 |
