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French Northern Railway No. 5.001 to 5.022 and 5.031 to 5.120
French State Railway 2-150 A 1 to 112
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France | 1912
112 produced
5.001 on a postcard
5.001 on a postcard

Shortly before World War I, the Nord searched for a way to increase the capacity on its 250 km line from the coal fields at Lens to Paris. Asselin had two locomotives built with four-cylinder compound engine in the Nord's own La Chapelle shops, the Consolidation 4.002 and the Decapod 5.001. Both had the same firebox, but the Decapod had tubes which were 1.5 metres longer. As the 5.001 was more powerful, a second prototype numbered 5.002 was built.

Six more were also completed in the same year, two of them in the Nord's Hellemmes shops. Production of 104 more locomotives only started in 1920 and was completed in 1929. They got relatively small tenders with a capacity of 17 tonnes of water and six tonnes of coal. On grades of 1.3 percent, they could haul 950 tonnes at 19 km/h. In 1926 all got a reheater for the exhaust of the high-pressure cylinders and in 1936, all received a Lemaître blast pipe. SNCF designated them 2-150 A and used them until 1958.

General
Built1912-1929
ManufacturerLa Chapelle, Hellemmes, SACM, SFCM
Axle config2-10-0 (Decapod) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length loco43 ft 9 9/16 in
Wheelbase33 ft 2 7/16 in
Rigid wheelbase25 ft 0 in
Total wheelbase53 ft 9 11/16 in
Service weight218,301 lbs
Adhesive weight194,822 lbs
Total weight304,542 lbs
Water capacity4,491 us gal
Fuel capacity13,228 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area35.7 sq ft
Firebox area187.1 sq ft
Tube heating area2,521.4 sq ft
Evaporative heating area2,708.5 sq ft
Superheater area669.8 sq ft
Total heating area3,378.4 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter61 in
Boiler pressure247 psi
Expansion typecompound
Cylindersfour, HP: 19 5/16 x 23 5/8 in
and LP: 26 3/4 x 27 9/16 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power1,844 hp (1,375 kW)
Starting effort41,791 lbf
with start valve50,149 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
De Glehn compound
last changed: 06/2025
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