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South Australian class 520

No. 521 immediately after its delivery in February 1944

The west-east link in South Australia featured long flat stretches with few curves, as well as a 19-mile stretch with a 2.2 percent grade. For the increased train weights during the Second World War, powerful locomoti...

General

Property South Australian class 520Remove
Built 1943-1947
Manufacturers Islington
Wheel arrangement 4-8-4 (Northern)
Gauge 1,600 mm (Irish broad gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property South Australian class 520Remove
Length 26.63 m
Wheelbase 12.52 m
Rigid wheelbase 5.41 m
Total wheelbase 23.57 m
Service weight 113.2 t
Adhesive weight 63.5 t
Axle load 16.1 t
Total weight 203.9 t
Water capacity 40,882 l
Fuel capacity 10 t (coal)

Boiler

Property South Australian class 520Remove
Grate area 4.181 m²
Firebox surface 27.035 m²
Tube heating surface 200.949 m²
Evaporative heating surface 227.984 m²
Superheater surface 60.48 m²
Total heating surface 288.5 m²

Power plant

Property South Australian class 520Remove
Driver diameter 1,676 mm
Boiler pressure 14.8 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 521 x 711 mm

Power

Property South Australian class 520Remove
Power source steam
Indicated power 1,939 kW (2,636 PS)
Starting effort 144.9 kN

Calculated values

Property South Australian class 520Remove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 4.30
Optimal speed 82 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 17.1 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 484.1 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 625.65
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.78
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 10.49
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 68.99
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 7.43
Total/Superheater 1 : 3.77
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