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Spanish State Railways 242F

2001 during test runs in Tarragona

In Spain the 4-8-4 wheel arrangement was called “Confederacion”. The only series-produced tender locomotive of this wheel arrangement in Western Europe was the RENFE 242 T, numbered 2001 to 2010. These ten locomotives...

General

Property Spanish State Railways 242FRemove
Built 1955
Manufacturers MTM
Wheel arrangement 4-8-4 (Northern)
Gauge 1,668 mm (Iberian broad gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Property Spanish State Railways 242FRemove
Length loco 17.48 m
Wheelbase 13.20 m
Rigid wheelbase 5.55 m
Total wheelbase 22.93 m
Service weight 142.5 t
Adhesive weight 78.6 t
Axle load 22 t
Total weight 212.7 t
Water capacity 27,000 l
Fuel capacity 13,500 l (oil)

Boiler

Property Spanish State Railways 242FRemove
Grate area 5.3 m²
Firebox surface 26.15 m²
Tube heating surface 290.45 m²
Evaporative heating surface 316.6 m²
Superheater surface 104.5 m²
Total heating surface 421.1 m²

Power plant

Property Spanish State Railways 242FRemove
Driver diameter 1,900 mm
Boiler pressure 16 bar
Expansion type simple expansion
Cylinders two, 640 x 710 mm

Power

Property Spanish State Railways 242FRemove
Power source steam
Estimated power 2,700 kW (3,671 PS)
Top speed 120 km/h
Starting effort 208.2 kN

Calculated values

Property Spanish State Railways 242FRemove
Factor of adhesion 1 : 3.70
Optimal speed 79 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio 18.9 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent 656.4 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE 1 : 695.99
Adhesive weight/Total 1 : 1.81
Tractive force/Heating surface 1 : 10.32
Grate area/Heating surface 1 : 79.45
Firebox/Tube surface 1 : 11.11
Total/Superheater 1 : 3.03
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