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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Southern State Railway “Cittanova” to “Pottenstein”

Austrian Southern Railway class 1 (old)

Austria-Hungary 1856 9 produced
No. 209 “Ternitz” PD

In 1856, Wiener Neustadt built nine 0-4-6T Engerth locomotives for the SStB which were intended für the mountainous lines in the Karst. With only 1,422 mm, their drivers were much smaller than those of the previous locomotives of this wheel arrangement. Additionally, they were the only ones with outside cylinders. The valve gear was of the Stephenson type and mounted on the inside. Usually used in passenger service, they could haul 75 tonnes on an incline of 1.4 percent with sufficient speed. In freight service, maximum train weight was 130 tonnes. Their names were “Cittanova”, “Illyrien”, “Veldes”, “Miramare”, “Ödenburg”, “Dornau”, “Sauerbrunn II” (later “Küstenland”), “Ternitz” and “Pottenstein”. When the SStB was privatized in 1858, these locomotives became Südbahn class 1 and carried the numbers 201 to 209. They were withdrawn between 1864 and 1867.

Technical data

General

Built
1856
Manufacturers
Wiener Neustadt
Wheel arrangement
0-4-6T (Engerth)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase
7.49 m
Empty mass
36.3 t
Service mass
45.3 t
Adhesion mass
20 t
Rigid wheelbase
2.37 m
Axle load
10 t
Water capacity
5,400 l
Fuel capacity
5 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
1 m²
Firebox surface
6.2 m²
Tube heating surface
103.8 m²
Evaporative heating surface
110 m²
Total heating surface
110.0 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,422 mm
Boiler pressure
6.5 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 408 x 632 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
120 kW (163 PS)
Starting effort
40.9 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.80
Optimal speed
18 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
2.6 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
141.0 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 1,172.03
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 2.27
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 7.76
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 110.00
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 16.74
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