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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Bavarian C I

Germany 1847 5 produced
Model of the “Behaim” in the traffic center of Munich Universal-Interessierter CC BY-SA 4.0

The five locomotives of the type C I were the first six-coupled locomotives in Bavaria. They had been specifically designed for the famous incline named the “Schiefe Ebene” on the line between Bamberg and Hof with a maximum of 2.5 percent. Production started in 1847 when the line was still under construction. After assisting on the construction site, they were used as helpers on the incline.

The second driving axle had no wheel flanges. To increase adhesive weight, they had a ballast tank on top of the boiler that could find a place thanks to the absence of a steam dome. In the result, they could haul 110 tonnes with 15.3 km/h on the steepest part of the Schiefe Ebene. Withdrawals were between 1885 and 1896.

Technical data

General

Built
1847-1850
Manufacturers
Maffei
Wheel arrangement
0-6-0 (Six-coupled)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
12.40 m
Service mass
26.4 t
Adhesion mass
26.4 t
Total mass
34 t
Axle load
10.5 t
Water capacity
4,200 l

Boiler

Grate area
0.91 m²
Evaporative heating surface
68.9 m²
Total heating surface
68.9 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,067 mm
Boiler pressure
6 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 406 x 610 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
80 kW (109 PS)
Top speed
40 km/h
Starting effort
48.1 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 5.39
Optimal speed
10 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
3.0 kW/t
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.00
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 14.57
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 75.71
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