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The reference for locomotives and railcars

German Reichsbahn class 22, later class 3910

Rebuilt from... DR class 39

Germany 1958 85 produced
22 032 around 1964 with a double-deck articulated train Werner Huhle CC BY-SA 3.0 de

To increase the steaming capacity of the class 39 or Prussian P 10, the East German Reichsbahn started a Reko program in 1958. 85 locomotives received a new boiler with combustion chamber and mixing feed water heater. Additionally, they got new, welded cylinders with Trofimoff valves. The result was called class 22.

They did not only haul heavy passenger trains, but also express trains. Electrification of the lines they were used on led to many being retired very early. In the Reko program of the class 03 that started in 1969, the boilers of 50 class 22 locomotives found a new use. When the new class scheme was introduced in 1970, the few remaining locomotives became class 3910. In the following year, the last one was retired.

Technical data

General

Built
1958-1962
Manufacturers
RAW Meiningen
Wheel arrangement
2-8-2 (Mikado)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
23.70 m
Wheelbase
12.15 m
Total wheelbase
20.07 m
Empty mass
96.4 t
Service mass
107.5 t
Adhesion mass
74 t
Total mass
180.4 t
Rigid wheelbase
6.00 m
Axle load
18.7 t
Water capacity
32,000 l
Fuel capacity
10 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
4.23 m²
Firebox surface
21.3 m²
Tube heating surface
185 m²
Evaporative heating surface
206.3 m²
Superheater surface
83.8 m²
Total heating surface
290.1 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,750 mm
Boiler pressure
16 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
three, 520 x 660 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Indicated power
1,245 kW (1,693 PS)
Top speed
110 km/h
Starting effort
208.0 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 3.49
Optimal speed
37 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
11.6 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
480.4 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 875.30
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.45
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 14.98
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 68.58
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 8.69
Total/Superheater
1 : 2.46
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