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The reference for locomotives and railcars

Belgian Railway type 13

Belgium 1912 2 produced
Le Génie Civil, November 1912

The type 13 consisted of only two four-cylinder 4-6-4T tank locomotives built in 1912 at Tubize. They were intended for heavy suburban and express trains and were tank locomotives since Belgium had many terminal stations where the locomotives could not be turned. Designed by Jean-Baptiste Flamme, here he used his favorite design of a superheated four-cylinder simple. Parts of the running gear were taken over from the type 9 4-6-0, but the diameter of the drivers had been decreased from 1,960 to 1,800 mm. The bogies had a long wheel base of 2,250 mm for steady running at a top speed of 110 km/h. A compensating lever was mounted between the last driving axle and the trailing bogie to reduce the effect of decreasing supplies on the adhesive weight. 

The locomotives were numbered 4701 and 4702 and mainly used between Brussels and Antwerp. There their task was to replace the type 15 4-4-2T tank locomotives. No series production of the type 13 was started due to the outbreak of the war. In the end, their potential tasks were taken over by the type 9 that had been built in greater numbers before the war. After some lines had been electrified, 4701 and 4702 were withdrawn in 1931 and scrapped in 1934.

Schematic drawing Locomotive Magazine, June 1913

Technical data

General

Built
1912
Manufacturers
Tubize
Wheel arrangement
4-6-4T (Hudson)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Length
16.08 m
Wheelbase
12.71 m
Service mass
122.2 t
Adhesion mass
55.2 t
Rigid wheelbase
3.90 m
Axle load
19.7 t
Water capacity
14,000 l
Fuel capacity
6 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
3.15 m²
Firebox surface
16 m²
Tube heating surface
123.62 m²
Evaporative heating surface
139.62 m²
Superheater surface
30.15 m²
Total heating surface
169.8 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,800 mm
Boiler pressure
12 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
four, 420 x 640 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Indicated power
956 kW (1,300 PS)
Top speed
110 km/h
Starting effort
127.9 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.23
Optimal speed
45 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
7.8 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
279.9 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 1,267.05
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 2.21
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 15.74
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 53.90
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 7.73
Total/Superheater
1 : 4.63
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