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The reference for locomotives and railcars

London, Midland & Scottish Fowler class 4F

Great Britain 1924 575 produced
No. 44444 in July 1950 near Stockport Ben Brooksbank CC BY-SA 2.0

The class 4F was the last 0-6-0 goods locomotive that the LMS purchased. It was designed by Henry Fowler and was largely similar to the Midland Railway's class 3835, which he had also designed. The biggest difference was that the new 4F had the driver's position on the left. With a wheel diameter of 63 inches or 1,600 mm, they were fast enough to be used for commuter trains. They also often suffered from overheated axle bearings, which was probably due to the LMS using cheaper lubricants and not due to the design itself.

Between 1923 and 1928, 530 locomotives were built by both the LMS workshops and commercial manufacturers. Between 1937 and 1941, 45 more followed at Stanier's behest. They all went to British Railways in 1948 and were withdrawn between 1959 and 1966. Three locomotives were preserved, all of which are currently undergoing overhaul or restoration.

Technical data

General

Built
1924-1928, 1937-1941
Manufacturers
Derby, Crewe, St. Rollox, Horwich, North British, Kerr, Stuart & Co., Andrew Barclay Sons & Co.
Wheel arrangement
0-6-0 (Six-coupled)
Gauge
1,435 mm (Standard gauge)

Dimensions and weights

Wheelbase
5.03 m
Total wheelbase
11.82 m
Service mass
49.5 t
Adhesion mass
49.5 t
Total mass
91.4 t
Rigid wheelbase
5.03 m
Axle load
18.3 t
Water capacity
13,249 l
Fuel capacity
4.1 t (coal)

Boiler

Grate area
1.96 m²
Firebox surface
11.501 m²
Tube heating surface
96.452 m²
Evaporative heating surface
107.953 m²
Superheater surface
23.504 m²
Total heating surface
131.5 m²

Power plant

Driver diameter
1,600 mm
Boiler pressure
12.1 bar
Expansion type
simple expansion
Cylinders
two, 508 x 660 mm

Power

Power source
steam
Estimated power
671 kW (912 PS)
Starting effort
109.2 kN

Calculated values

Factor of adhesion
1 : 4.45
Optimal speed
37 km/h
Power-to-weight ratio
13.5 kW/t
Heating Surface Equivalent
212.5 m²
Cylinder volume/HSE
1 : 1,259.98
Adhesive weight/Total
1 : 1.00
Tractive force/Heating surface
1 : 17.35
Grate area/Heating surface
1 : 67.07
Firebox/Tube surface
1 : 8.39
Total/Superheater
1 : 4.59
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