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Central de Peru Andes class
No. 40 to 54, later No. 200 to 214
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Peru | 1934
15 produced
Image of locomotive
flickr/Historical Railway Images

Between 1934 and 1946, Beyer Peacock delivered 15 Consolidations to the Central de Peru in four batches. They were built for lines which had long stretches with inclines of 4 to 4.5 percent. While an air sander mounted in a cover ahead of the steam dome ensured enough traction, a short boiler with a Belpaire firebox produced enough steam for long periods of uphill running. They were originally numbered 40 to 54 and later renumbered to 200 to 214. As more locomotives of a very similar design were also delivered to the Ferrocarril del Sud and the Cerro de Pasco, they were also called “Andes class”.

General
Built1934-1937, 1946
ManufacturerBeyer, Peacock & Co.
Wheel arr.2-8-0 (Consolidation) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Total wheelbase62 ft
Service weight165,760 lbs
Adhesive weight146,000 lbs
Water capacity3,183 us gal
Fuel capacity1,759 us gal (oil)
Boiler
Grate area28 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,717 sq ft
Superheater area341 sq ft
Total heating area2,058 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter52 in
Boiler pressure200 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 20 x 28 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power1,200 hp (895 kW)
Starting effort36,615 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
last changed: 07/2025
Central Nueva Paz “Palos”
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Cuba | 1912
only one produced
Image of locomotive
Baldwin

In August of 1912, Baldwin delivered a small 2-4-0 tender locomotive to the Central Nueva Paz on Cuba. This railway was built in a gauge of two and a half feet and with light rails to serve sugar cane farms. The locomotive had been ordered through the American Trading Company, had the works number 38098 and was No. 7 of the Baldwin type 6-12 C. The specification book of the manufacturer says that the purchaser desired heavier springs than usual since the tracks were in poor condition.

General
Built1912
ManufacturerBaldwin
Wheel arr.2-4-0 (Porter) 
Gauge2 ft 6 in (Two feet six inch)
Dimensions and Weights
Wheelbase9 ft 11 in
Rigid wheelbase3 ft 9 in
Total wheelbase29 ft 11 in
Service weight24,000 lbs
Adhesive weight20,000 lbs
Total weight47,000 lbs
Axle load10,000 lbs
Water capacity1,000 us gal
Fuel capacity4,000 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area6.5 sq ft
Firebox area29.3 sq ft
Tube heating area214 sq ft
Evaporative heating area243.3 sq ft
Total heating area243.3 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter33 in
Boiler pressure160 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 9 x 16 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power100 hp (75 kW)
Starting effort5,341 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
narrow gauge
freight
last changed: 07/2025
Cuban Central Railways No. 40 to 57
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Cuba | 1904
18 produced
Image of locomotive
Martin Coombs / www.railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk

Among several types of Baldwin locomotives ordered by the Cuba Central Railways Ltd., there were 18 4-6-0 locomotives which were built between 1904 and 1912. Although they were officially listed as freight locomotives with a driver diameter of 56 inches (1,422 mm), it seems like they were also used in passenger service. With some differences in detail, there were numbers 41 to 49 built between 1904 and 1907 and numbers 50 to 57 built in 1911 and 1912.

They were classified by Baldwin as their type 10-30 D. The first three received tenders with 3,000 gallons of water and eight tons of coal and all others received tenders with 3,500 gallons of water and the same amount of coal. Most had Stephenson valve gear, but the last three got Walschaerts valve gear. Only No. 54 got a Baldwin smokebox superheater. Numbers 50 to 57 later came to the Ferrocarriles Unidos de la Habana and were numbered 61 to 68.

Variant41-4950-57
General
Built1904-19071911-1912
ManufacturerBaldwin
Wheel arr.4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Wheelbase24 ft 4 in25 ft
Rigid wheelbase14 ft
Total wheelbase46 ft 11 in47 ft 7 1/2 in
Service weight109,540 lbs114,000 lbs
Adhesive weight97,560 lbs88,000 lbs
Total weight180,000 lbs184,000 lbs
Axle load32,520 lbs29,335 lbs
Water capacity3,500 us gal
Fuel capacity16,000 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area16.9 sq ft
Firebox area127.8 sq ft133 sq ft
Tube heating area1,350.7 sq ft1,280 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,478.5 sq ft1,413 sq ft
Total heating area1,478.5 sq ft1,413 sq ft
Variant41-4950-57
Power Plant
Driver diameter56 in
Boiler pressure180 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 18 x 24 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power725 hp (541 kW)
Starting effort21,245 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
last changed: 07/2025
FC de Mejillones a Caracoles “Escalador de Montes”
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Bolivia | 1872
3 produced
Image of locomotive
Martin Coombs / www.railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk

The Ferrocarril de Mejillones a Caracoles was a planned line that would have connected the Bolivian coast to the silver mines at Caracoles on the Altiplano, in today's Chile. Although the construction of the line only started in 1873, the first three Double Fairlies intended for that line were built in 1872 by Avonside. They had two groups of three driving axles each and carried the double works numbers 958-9, 960-1 and 962-2.

The locomotive shown in the picture was named “Escalador de Montes” or “Mountain Climber”. It is uncertain if all three actually arrived at the location of the new line. In 1877 the Bolivian government cancelled the contract since the Chilean-backed Antofagasta-Bolivia line ran in the same corridor. So ultimately, the Mejillones-Caracoles line was never opened and the fate of the locomotives is unknown.

General
Built1872
ManufacturerAvonside
Wheel arr.0-6-6-0T (Double Fairlie) 
Gauge3 ft 6 ini (Cape gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Boiler
Power Plant
Driver diameter36 in
Cylindersfour, 13 1/4 x 18 in
Power
Power sourceDamof
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
tank locomotive
double Fairlie
last changed: 06/2025
FC del Sur No. 60 to 84
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| 1906
25 produced
No. 53 after the rebuild with a Hunslet boiler
No. 53 after the rebuild with a Hunslet boiler
Brian Fawcett

Between November 1906 and January 1907, ALCO-Rogers built 25 standard-gauge Consolidations for the Ferrocarril del Sur. They got the works numbers 41185 to 41209 and were to receive the running numbers 60 to 84. With a driver diameter of 52 inches and cylinders of 20 by 28 inches, they were built for both passenger and freight service. Seven of these locomotives seem to have been directly diverted to the Ferrocarril Central and three more also came to the FCC in 1913. The locomotives which stayed at the FCS were numbered 50 to 59, 70 to 74 and 90 to 92. In 1925, some of these locomotives got a new boiler built by Hunslet and an anglicised appearance, like No. 53 shown on the photo.

General
Built1906-1907
ManufacturerALCO
Wheel arr.2-8-0 (Consolidation) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Wheelbase22 ft 9 in
Rigid wheelbase14 ft 3 in
Total wheelbase50 ft 3 in
Service weight157,100 lbs
Adhesive weight138,750 lbs
Fuel capacitycoal
Boiler
Firebox area144 sq ft
Tube heating area1,419 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,563 sq ft
Total heating area1,563 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter52 in
Boiler pressure180 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 20 x 28 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Starting effort32,954 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
passenger
last changed: 08/2025
FC Palpa á Chancay Dübs 0-4-0
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Peru | 1874
3 produced
Inés
Inés
Martin Coombs / www.railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk

The Ferrocarril Palpa á Chancay was founded in 1873 by Don Ceferino Elguera who wanted to construct a 25 km long line between his Hacienda at Palpa and the port at Chancay. Among the first four locomotives were three 0-4-0 tender locomotives built in 1874 by Dübs which carried the names “Raymondi”, “Inés” and “José Payán”. They were ordered through the London Banking Association.

Records suggest that the fourth locomotive named “Palpa” was similar, but five tonnes heavier. Since the lists of Dübs only show three locomotives delivered to this line, it has to be assumed that this one was of a different design and supplied by another manufacturer. Later the line became part of the Ferrocarril y Muelle de Chancay and ceased operation not later than 1927.

General
Built1874
ManufacturerDübs
Wheel arr.0-4-0 (Four-coupled) 
Gauge3 ft 3 3/8 in (Meter gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Empty weight20,160 lbs
Total weight55,104 lbs
Fuel capacitycoal
Boiler
Power Plant
Driver diameter30 in
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 9 x 18 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
narrow gauge
last changed: 06/2025
FC Supé á San Nicolas Manning Wardle 4-2-0ST
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Peru | 1868
only one produced
Image of locomotive
Martin Coombs / www.railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk

Some locomotives used on haciendas in Peru were of the 4-2-0 wheel arrangement to run through extremely sharp curves. One of these with a saddle tank, built by Manning Wardle in 1868 with works number 246, could later be found on the Ferrocarril de Supé á San Nicolas. Since this railway was only founded in 1898 by the Sociedad Agrícola San Nicolas, the original customer is hard to determine. The railway used another side tank locomotive with the same wheel arrangement that had been built by Black Hawthorn in 1891.

General
Built1868
ManufacturerManning Wardle
Wheel arr.4-2-0 (Jervis) 
Gauge3 ft 6 in (Cape gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Fuel capacitycoal
Boiler
Power Plant
Driver diameter30 in
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 5 1/4 x 11 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
tank locomotive
narrow gauge
secondary line
freight
passenger
last changed: 07/2025
Image of locomotive
Fred Harman, Locomotives built by Manning Wardle & Co. vol. 1
FC y Muelle de Eten No. 4 “Ferreñafe”
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Peru | 1889
only one produced
Rogers works photo with incorrectly spelled name
Rogers works photo with incorrectly spelled name
Martin Coombs / www.railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk

In 1889, Rogers built a 0-4-2 locomotive for the Ferrocarril y Muelle de Eten. This could be translated into “Railroad and Port of Eten” and operated in the Lambayeque region. It had been ordered by Hoadley & Co. and carried the works number 4191. On this railroad, it was the second locomotive carrying the number 4 after an earlier 0-4-0ST and was named “Ferreñafe” after a province and town in the Lambayeque region.

In the years between 1890 and 1897, there are service records with between 13,000 and 24,060 km per year. As late as 1955 it underwent a substantial rebuilt. Visually most notable was the new cab with a rounded roof. Additionally it received piston valves, while the arrangement of the domes on the boiler remained largely unaltered.

General
Built1889
ManufacturerRogers
Wheel arr.0-4-2 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Fuel capacitycoal
Boiler
Power Plant
Driver diameter48 in
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 11 x 18 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
passenger
freight
last changed: 08/2025
The presence of the 1960 Ford Ranch Wagon in the photo shows the long service life of the locomotive
The presence of the 1960 Ford Ranch Wagon in the photo shows the long service life of the locomotive
Martin Coombs / www.railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk
Ferrocarril de Antioquia No. 17 “Bolivar”
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Colombia | 1910
only one produced
Image of locomotive
Martin Coombs / railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk

One of the first two locomotives orders by Ed. Victor Sperling for the Antioquia was this small 2-6-0 that was built by Borsig in 1910. It was numbered 17 and named “Bolivar”. The works number of Borsig was 7763. The drivers measured less than one metre and the rigid wheelbase was only 2,100 mm. The other locomotive was a small 0-4-0 tender locomotive, numbered 19 and named “Córdoba”, also built by Borsig in the same year.

General
Built1910
ManufacturerBorsig
Wheel arr.2-6-0 (Mogul) 
Gauge3 ft 0 in (Three feet)
Dimensions and Weights
Length40 ft 6 7/16 in
Length loco23 ft 3 1/2 in
Wheelbase12 ft 8 9/16 in
Rigid wheelbase6 ft 10 11/16 in
Total wheelbase34 ft 8 9/16 in
Fuel capacitywood
Boiler
Power Plant
Driver diameter37 in
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 14 3/16 x 19 11/16 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
passenger
last changed: 06/2025
Image of locomotive
Martin Coombs / railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk
Ferrocarril de Matanzas No. 32
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Cuba | 1878
only one produced
Image of locomotive
Martin Coombs / www.railwaysofthefarsouth.co.uk

Apart from their standard gauge network, the Ferrocarril de Matanzas also operated three narrow gauge lines with a gauge of two feet six inches. After No. 31 with the wheel arrangement 2-4-4T delivered by Rogers in 1875, they ordered No. 32 as a 2-6-6T. It was shipped to Cuba on November 23, 1878 and carried the works number 2504. It had drivers with a diameter of 33 3/4 inches and cylinders of 13.5 by 16 inches. Some sources also state a cylinder diameter of 13 inches.

General
Built1878
ManufacturerRogers
Wheel arr.2-6-6T
Gauge2 ft 6 in (Two feet six inch)
Dimensions and Weights
Fuel capacitywood
Boiler
Power Plant
Driver diameter33.8 in
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 13 1/2 x 16 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
tank locomotive
narrow gauge
last changed: 06/2025
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