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Midland Johnson 0-6-0
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Great Britain | 1875
935 produced
LMS 22933, ex 1165, class 1142
LMS 22933, ex 1165, class 1142
flickr/stratfordman72

In 1875, Samuel Waite Johnson introduced a series of standard goods locomotives which became one of the most numerous in Britain. They became known as “Johnson 0-6-0” and ultimately numbered 935. They had inside cylinders and frames, but outside auxiliary frames with splashers. They were built between 1875 and 1908 by seven commercial builders and the Midland Railway's Derby shops. The batches after 1904 were ordered by Richard Deeley. Between 1896 and 1899, the Midland & Great Northern Joint also got 16 of these locomotives.

Most had drivers of 5 feet and 2½ inches or 1,588 mm. 180 of the locomotives had drivers of 4 feet and 10½ inches or 1,486 mm to increase their tractive effort at the cost of speed. The first batches before 1885, numbered from 1142 and 1357, had cylinders of 17½ by 26 inches and a boiler pressure of 140 psi. Later ones got a cylinder diameter of 18 inches and a pressure of 150 or 160 psi. The last 70 locomotives, classes 2736 and 3815, had larger H and H1 boilers with a pressure of 175 psi. The last 60 of these even had a cylinder diameter of 18½ inches.

Soon older locomotives were rebuilt with the same H and H1 boilers. By 1915, 380 had been completed. From 1916, others were rebuilt with new boilers with a Belpaire firebox. Again, the earlier locomotives got a smaller boiler to keep their weight at 40 tons, while the newer ones got a larger one. Now locomotives with a pressure of 175 psi were LMS power class 3F, while the others only had enough pulling power for class 2F. Only three were superheated in the twenties, while withdrawals of the unrebuilt ones started in 1925. The last ones were gone in 1964.

Variant114213572736
General
Built1875-18761878-18841903-1906
ManufacturerKitson & Co., Dübs & Co., Beyer, Peacock & Co., Neilson & Co., Derby, Sharp, Stewart & Co., Robert Stephenson & Co., Vulcan Foundry
Wheel arr.0-6-0 (Six-coupled) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Wheelbase16 ft 6 in
Rigid wheelbase16 ft 6 in
Total wheelbase37 ft 9 3/4 in38 ft 9 1/4 in
Service weight84,896 lbs98,140 lbs
Adhesive weight84,896 lbs98,140 lbs
Total weight181,524 lbs
Water capacity3,903 us gal4,203 us gal
Fuel capacity8,960 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area17.5 sq ft21.1 sq ft
Firebox area110 sq ft125 sq ft
Tube heating area1,203 sq ft1,303 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,313 sq ft1,428 sq ft
Total heating area1,313 sq ft1,428 sq ft
Variant114213572736
Power Plant
Driver diameter58.5 in62.5 in
Boiler pressure140 psi175 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 17 1/2 x 26 intwo, 18 x 26 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power450 hp (336 kW)750 hp (559 kW)
Starting effort16,197 lbf15,161 lbf20,049 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
Samuel Waite Johnson
last changed: 06/2026
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