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Furness Railway No. 1 to 4 “Old Coppernob”
Great Britain | 1844
4 produced
“Old Coppernob” in the National Railway Museum, York
“Old Coppernob” in the National Railway Museum, York
Alan Wilson

The first four locomotives of the Furness Railway were four 0-4-0, of which No. 3 “Old Coppernob” is the most well-known and the only one that survived to this day. Today it is also the only surviving locomotive with a Bury bar frame. Numbers 1 and 2 were delivered by Bury, Curtis and Kennedy in 1844 and had a boiler with a pressure of 80 psi and cylinders with a diameter of 13 inches. Numbers 3 and 4 followed in 1846 and had not only a pressure of 110 psi, but also a cylinder diameter of 14 inches. With a heating area of 940 square feet, the boiler was larger than that of most contemporary standard gauge locomotives.

“Old Coppernob” in Barrow on an old postcard
“Old Coppernob” in Barrow on an old postcard

In 1870, they were replaced by new passenger locomotives. Numbers 1 and 2 were withdrawn only a short time later. 3 and 4 continued to be used as shunters at the Barrow docks and were only withdrawn in 1898. Since No. 3 was the locomotive that hauled the first passenger train of the Furness Railway, it was preserved. It has been operational for the last time in the nineties and still carries its original Indian Red livery and copper-covered firebox. Due to its appearance, it is world-famous under the name “Old Coppernob”. Today, it can be found in the National Railway Museum at York.

General
Built1844, 1846
ManufacturerBury, Curtis and Kennedy
Axle config0-4-0 (Four-coupled) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Service weight53,760 lbs
Adhesive weight53,760 lbs
Total weight71,680 lbs
Axle load26,896 lbs
Water capacity1,081 us gal
Fuel capacity4,480 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Firebox area49 sq ft
Tube heating area940 sq ft
Evaporative heating area989 sq ft
Total heating area989 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter57 in
Boiler pressure110 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 14 x 24 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power120 hp (89 kW)
Optimal speed10 mph
Starting effort7,716 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
Edward Bury
last changed: 10/2024
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