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Prussian T 11
German Reichsbahn class 740-3
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Germany | 1903
470 produced
Image of locomotive
Die Lokomotive, April 1924

The T 11 was designed to replace the obsolete and weak four-coupled locomotives in Berlin's suburban traffic. It was created together with the T 12 from the T 93, but unlike its sister it was running on saturated steam to decrease construction costs.

The T 11 was clearly recognizable by the water tanks, which were pulled very far forward and were flush with the cylinders, which were pulled far back. A special feature was that the frame was used as a third water tank and thus extended the range in the demanding suburban service.

The distribution of the axles was chosen so that almost the same weight was on the driving wheels and the leading axle. While the first axle was only mounted in a Bissel frame in other 2-6-0 locomotives, a Krauss-Helmholtz bogie was used on the T 11 that connected the leading axle and the first driving axle to ensure better guidance curves.

Despite the simplicity of the saturated steam engine, the superheated T 12 was more economical in operation, which is why production of the T 11 was discontinued in 1910 after 470 locomotives in favor of the latter. The Reichsbahn took over 358 locomotives in 1925 and classified them as class 740-3. They were used in suburban traffic in Berlin and other major cities until these networks were electrified. After the Second World War, 65 units came to the Bundesbahn and 55 to the Reichsbahn, where most of the locomotives on both sides were retired by 1960 at the latest.

General
Built1903-1910
ManufacturerUnion Königsberg, Borsig
Axle config2-6-0T (Mogul) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length36 ft 8 9/16 in
Wheelbase20 ft 10 in
Rigid wheelbase12 ft 7 9/16 in
Empty weight106,483 lbs
Service weight138,671 lbs
Adhesive weight107,453 lbs
Axle load35,825 lbs
Water capacity1,955 us gal
Fuel capacity5,512 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area18.6 sq ft
Firebox area93.6 sq ft
Tube heating area1,203.4 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,297.1 sq ft
Total heating area1,297.1 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter59.06 in
Boiler pressure174 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 18 7/8 x 24 13/16 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Indicated power512 hp (382 kW)
Top speed50 mph
Starting effort22,184 lbf
Calculated Values
Optimal speed15 mph
steam locomotive
passenger
suburban
tank locomotive
last changed: 01/2022
74 231 with original livery and numbering as No. 7512 in April 2010 at Bochum-Ehrenfeld
74 231 with original livery and numbering as No. 7512 in April 2010 at Bochum-Ehrenfeld
U. Prinz
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