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South Manchurian Railway No. 701 to 712
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Manchuria | 1918
12 produced
Baldwin works photo
Baldwin works photo
Richard Driver collection

These twelve Mikados were built by Baldwin in 1918 for express freight service. They were classified by Baldwin as type 12-38 ¼ E, what stands for twelve wheels, eight of these powered, trucks in the front and rear, and a cylinder diameter of 22 inches. Designed for rails of 80 pounds per yard, they had an axle load of less than 40,000 pounds, making them some of the smaller standard-gauge Mikados built by Baldwin. For service in express freight service, their drivers measured 57 inches, what was a bit larger than the 54 inches of the other Mikados of the Mantetsu. They shared many similarities with the Pacifics 901 to 912 which were built two years later by the same manufacturer.

General
Built1918
ManufacturerBaldwin
Wheel arr.2-8-2 (Mikado) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Wheelbase31 ft 8 in
Rigid wheelbase15 ft
Total wheelbase63 ft 0 3/4 in
Service weight198,000 lbs
Adhesive weight154,000 lbs
Total weight318,000 lbs
Axle load38,500 lbs
Water capacity6,000 us gal
Fuel capacity28,000 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area46.7 sq ft
Firebox area188 sq ft
Tube heating area2,387 sq ft
Evaporative heating area2,575 sq ft
Superheater area612 sq ft
Total heating area3,187 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter57 in
Boiler pressure185 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 22 x 28 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Starting effort37,387 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
freight
last changed: 03/2026
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