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Clinchfield classes G-1 and G-2
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United States | 1905
5 produced
G-2 No. 100
G-2 No. 100
Railway and Locomotive Engineering, March 1909

Although the Clinchfield and its predecessors had their focus on coal transport, they still needed a limited number of passenger locomotives. So a single 4-6-0 was ordered by the South & Western Railroad from Baldwin in 1905. It became their Number 1 and had drivers of 63 inches. Its low rank in the railroad's roster could be determined by the fact that it was still built after the same principles as typical 19th designs, with slide valves and Stephenson valve gear. When the railroad became the Carolina, Clinchfield and Ohio in 1908, it was renumbered to 99.

While it appears that the 99 was only used for occasional passenger trains, the introduction of regular passenger service in 1909 created the need for more locomotives. These were again ordered from the same manufacturer and also had 63-inch drivers, but were considerably heavier. Service weight was now 163,600 pounds, compared to 137,700 pounds for the G-1. They had Walschaerts valve gear and the cylinder diameter had been increased by one inch. Designated class G-2, they carried the numbers 100 to 103. At the same time Baldwin also supplied 15 Consolidations of the class H-4 and many parts were designed to be interchangeable between both classes.

All were never superheated due to the low significance of passenger service on the Clinchfield. No. 103 was already retired in 1932 and the rest of class G-2 was scrapped in 1938. No. 99 worked on until the early fifties and was sold to the Black Mountain Railroad in 1953. There it became No. 3, but was retired only three years later. Then it came to the Casey Jones Museum in Jackson, Tennessee where it can still be found today. There it received the historically incorrect lettering as Illinois Central No. 382 to stand in as the locomotive that Casey Jones was running when the fatal accident happened.

VariantG-1G-2
General
Built19051909
ManufacturerBaldwin
Wheel arr.4-6-0 (Ten-wheeler) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length58 ft 0 5/18 in68 ft 10 5/8 in
Wheelbase24 ft 6 in26 ft 5 in
Rigid wheelbase13 ft 4 in15 ft
Total wheelbase49 ft 1 7/16 in59 ft 5 1/8 in
Service weight137,700 lbs163,600 lbs
Adhesive weight98,000 lbs125,300 lbs
Total weight237,000 lbs302,200 lbs
Axle load32,700 lbs43,250 lbs
Water capacity4,500 us gal6,000 us gal
Fuel capacity25,000 lbs (coal)24,000 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area29.2 sq ft33.3 sq ft
Firebox area142 sq ft174 sq ft
Tube heating area1,997 sq ft2,343 sq ft
Evaporative heating area2,139 sq ft2,517 sq ft
Total heating area2,139 sq ft2,517 sq ft
VariantG-1G-2
Power Plant
Driver diameter63 in
Boiler pressure200 psi190 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 19 x 26 intwo, 20 x 26 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power900 hp (671 kW)1,000 hp (746 kW)
Starting effort25,327 lbf26,660 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
passenger
last changed: 02/2026
G-1 No. 99 standing in as ICRR No. 382 in the Casey Jones Museum
G-1 No. 99 standing in as ICRR No. 382 in the Casey Jones Museum
Uli Slovig
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