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Holland's Iron Railway Company type 2
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Netherlands | 1866
14 produced
No. 38 “Afrika”
No. 38 “Afrika”
Locomotive Magazine, May 1933

In 1866, Borsig of Berlin supplied ten 2-4-0 passenger locomotives to the Hollandsche IJzeren Spoorweg-Maatschappij or Holland Railway company. They were numbered 16 to 25 and named after provinces of the Netherlands, starting with “Groningen” and ending with “Limburg”. The company designated them “type 2”, while the 20 locomotives of the same basic dimensions delivered by Stephenson in 1866 and 1867 became „type 1”. The Borsig locomotives had horizontally mounted outside cylinders and Allan valve gear. Driver diameter was 1,860 mm (6 ft 1 in) and the cylinders measured 406 by 558 mm (16 by 22 inches) The footplate only had low walls and a roof.

In 1870, Borsig delivered four more locomotives which were numbered 36 to 39. These were named “Europa”, “Azia”, “Afrika” and “Amerika”. They had Stephenson valve gear and were the first locomotives of the company which had steam injectors instead of crosshead feed water pumps. On the outside, the only difference was the changed shape of the chimney. Later rebuilds of the locomotives featured a cast chimney, a closed cab and a Westinghouse air brake. They were withdrawn between 1902 and 1917.

General
Built1866, 1870
ManufacturerBorsig
Wheel arr.2-4-0 (Porter) 
Gauge4 ft 8 1/2 in (Standard gauge)
Dimensions and Weights
Length46 ft 5 15/16 in
Wheelbase15 ft 1 1/4 in
Rigid wheelbase15 ft 1 1/4 in
Total wheelbase33 ft 5 7/8 in
Service weight77,051 lbs
Adhesive weight52,249 lbs
Total weight123,789 lbs
Axle load26,566 lbs
Water capacity1,796 us gal
Fuel capacity6,614 lbs (coal)
Boiler
Grate area16.6 sq ft
Firebox area76 sq ft
Tube heating area946.8 sq ft
Evaporative heating area1,022.7 sq ft
Total heating area1,022.7 sq ft
Power Plant
Driver diameter73.2 in
Boiler pressure109 psi
Expansion typesimple
Cylinderstwo, 16 x 22 in
Power
Power sourcesteam
Estimated power308 hp (230 kW)
Starting effort7,088 lbf
Calculated Values
steam locomotive
passenger
last changed: 10/2025
Schematic drawing in a rebuilt state with closed cab
Schematic drawing in a rebuilt state with closed cab
Locomotive Magazine, May 1933
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